I-1.Njenge-metal surface rust inhibitor, inemiphumela ekhethekile. Uma isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izindawo zensimbi njengegolide, isiliva nethusi, njll, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana ne-oxidation kanye nokunamathela ngama-polymers njenge-resin kungathuthukiswa.
2.Embonini yenjoloba, ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izigcwalisi ezingaphili ezifana ne-silica, i-carbon black, i-glass fiber kanye ne-mica, engathuthukisa ngempumelelo izakhiwo zemishini kanye nokugqoka ukumelana kwerabha.
3.Embonini yezindwangu, ingasetshenziselwa ukuqeda ukuncipha kwezindwangu nezinto ezingavuthiwe zemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwezinwele.