I-Gamma-Valerolactone,eyaziwa nangokuthi i-GVL, iwuketshezi olungenambala futhi olune-viscous olunephunga elimnandi. Kuyinhlanganisela ehlukahlukene yezinto eziphilayo enezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene kuzo zonke izimboni ezahlukahlukene. Lesi sihloko sihlose ukuxoxa ngokusetshenziswa kwe-gamma-Valerolactone.
Umlamuli embonini yezemithi
I-GVL cas 108-29-2uyingxenye ebalulekile embonini yezemithi. Isebenza njenge-solvent kanye ne-reactant ezinqubweni zokuhlanganiswa ukukhiqiza izithako eziningi ezisebenzayo zemithi (ama-API). I-GVL ingasabela ngezinto ezihlukahlukene zokuqala ukuze idale izinhlanganisela ezibalulekile ezifana nezidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-analgesic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-GVL ingasetshenziswa njengengxenye ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwemithi. Njengomxhumanisi embonini yezemithi, i-GVL isiza ukukhiqiza ama-API ekhwalithi ephezulu, okwenza ukuba imithi isebenze ngempumelelo.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Biofuel
I-GVL cas 108-29-2iphinde isetshenziswe njenge-solvent ekukhiqizeni i-biofuel. I-GVL iyi-solvent enhle kakhulu yokuguqulwa okusebenzayo kwe-biomass, isebenzisa izinqubo ezahlukene ezifana ne-hydrolysis. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-biofuel kuwumthombo wamandla ovuselelekayo nobalulekile. I-GVL idlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwe-biofuel, njengoba iyi-solvent eluhlaza enomthelela ophansi wemvelo.
I-solvent yama-Polymers nama-Resins
I-GVL iyi-solvent evelele yama-polymer ahlukahlukene nama-resin njengerabha yemvelo, i-polyvinyl chloride, ne-polyester. Ingasetshenziswa njengesinyibilikisi esiluhlaza ukuncibilikisa lezi zinto, okuholela enqubweni yokukhiqiza esheshayo futhi enobungani bemvelo. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-GVL njengesixazululi kunezinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukuhambisana kwemvelo okuthuthukisiwe, ubuthi obuphansi, nokuphepha okungcono kwabasebenzi.
I-Electrolyte Yamabhethri
I-GVL ingasetshenziswa futhi njenge-electrolyte yamabhethri, kuhlanganise namabhethri e-Lithium-ion. Isetshenziswa kanye nezinye izincibilikisi nezithasiselo zokulungiselela ama-electrolyte asebenza kahle kakhulu. I-GVL ibonisa izinto ezithembisayo kakhulu ze-electrochemical, njengokuzinza okuphezulu kwe-thermal kanye namakhemikhali, amandla aphezulu okuxazulula, i-viscosity ephansi, kanye ne-dielectric constant constant. Ngenxa yalokho, ingasiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kwamabhethri futhi ingaba yigugu kakhulu ezimotweni zikagesi kanye nokugcinwa kwamandla avuselelekayo.
Iphunga Lokudla Namakha
I-GVL cas 108-29-2ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwengeza ukunambitheka ekudleni. Igunyazwe yi-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) e-United States njenge-ejenti yokunambitheka ekudleni naseziphuzweni. Iphunga elimnandi nelipholile le-GVL liphinde lenze libe usizo ekukhiqizeni amakha afana namakha nezimonyo.
Sengiphetha, iI-Gamma-Valerolactone cas 108-29-2iyinhlanganisela ye-organic enemisebenzi eminingi, esetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kuzo zonke izimboni eziningi. I-GVL isetshenziswa njengomxhumanisi embonini yezemithi, i-solvent ekukhiqizeni i-biofuel, i-solvent yama-polymers nama-resin, i-electrolyte yamabhethri, kanye ne-ejenti yokunambitha nephunga yokudla nezimonyo. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi kanye nezinzuzo, okuhlanganisa ikhemistri eluhlaza, ukungabi nobuthi, nokufaneleka kokusebenza okuphezulu, kwenza i-GVL ibe inhlanganisela ethembisayo yokusetshenziswa okubanzi kwezimboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-27-2023