Iyini ukusetshenziswa kwe-sodium iodide?

Iodide ye-sodiumiyinhlanganisela eyenziwe ion sodium ne-iodide. Inezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene emikhakheni ehlukene. Ake sihlolisise ukuthi iodide ye-sodium isetshenziswa kanjani kanye nezinzuzo zayo.

Kwezokwelapha,sodium iodide cas 7681-82-5isetshenziswa njengomthombo wemisebe ekwelapheni umdlavuza wegilo. I-radioactive iodine-131, ekhiqizwa nge-sodium iodide, ithathwa yindlala yegilo futhi ibulale amangqamuzana anomdlavuza. I-sodium iodide nayo isetshenziswa ekuhlolweni kokuxilonga okufana nokuskena kwamathambo nokuhlolwa kokusebenza kwegilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-sodium iodide ingasetshenziswa njengomthombo we-iodine, ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwegilo, ikakhulukazi kubantu abangenayo iodine.

I-sodium iodide cas 7681-82-5isetshenziswa futhi ekukhiqizeni ama-organic compounds. Ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-catalyst ekukhiqizeni i-acetic acid, okuyikhemikhali ebalulekile esetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni amapulasitiki, izindwangu, nezinye izinto. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukukhiqizwa kodayi kanye nemithi.

Emkhakheni wamandla enuzi,sodium iodide cas 7681-82-5isetshenziswa njengomtshina wemisebe. Isetshenziswa ezimbonini zamandla enuzi nasemalabhorethri ukuthola nokulinganisa amazinga emisebe, kanye nokuqapha amazinga emisebe yemvelo ngezinhloso zokuphepha.

Iodide ye-sodiumiye yasetshenziswa futhi ekukhiqizeni ama-ejenti okususa uqweqwe lwe-icing emigwaqweni yasebusika. Isebenza ngempumelelo ekukhipheni iqhwa emigwaqweni ngoba yehlisa indawo ebanda amanzi futhi ivimbele ukwakheka kweqhwa.

Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwe-sodium iodide kukhiqizwa ukudla kwezilwane. Yengezwa ekudleni kwezilwane njengomthombo we-iodine, ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwegilo kanye nempilo yonke.

Sekukonke,sodium iodide cas 7681-82-5inezinsiza eziningi ezizuzisayo kwezokwelapha, ezokukhiqiza, amandla enuzi, ezokuthutha, nezolimo. Kuyinhlanganisela eguquguqukayo esetshenziselwe izinhloso ezahlukahlukene iminyaka eminingi. Naphezu kwezicelo zayo eziningi, kubalulekile ukuphatha iodide ye-sodium ngokucophelela, njengoba ingaba yingozi uma ingasetshenziswa kahle.

Sengiphetha, ukusetshenziswa kwesodium iodide cas 7681-82-5inkulu futhi inenzuzo emikhakheni eminingi eyahlukene. Imvelo yayo eguquguqukayo iyenze yaba inhlanganisela ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni amakhemikhali ahlukene, kanye nakwezokwelapha namandla enuzi. Uma nje kulandelwa izinqubo ezifanele zokuphepha, i-sodium iodide ingaqhubeka nokuzuzisa umphakathi ngezindlela eziningi.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-04-2023