I-Potassium bromide,ngefomula yamakhemikhali i-KBR kanye nenombolo ye-CAS 7758-02-3, iyinhlanganisela esebenza ngezinto eziningi esetshenziswe emikhakheni ehlukahlukene kusukela kwezokwelapha kuya ekuthwebuleni izithombe. Ukuqonda ukusetshenziswa kwayo kunikeza ukuqonda ngokubaluleka kwayo ezimeni zezimboni nezokwelapha.
Izicelo Zezokwelapha
Enye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhului-potassium bromideusemkhakheni wezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi ekwelapheni isithuthwane. Ngokomlando, i-potassium bromide ingenye yezidakamizwa zokuqala ezilwa nokuquleka ezazisetshenziswa ukulawula isithuthwane. Nakuba ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwehlile njengoba sekunemithi emisha, isasetshenziswa kwezinye izimo, ikakhulukazi ezigulini ezingazange zisabele kahle kwezinye izindlela zokwelapha. I-compound isebenza ngokuzinzisa ulwelwesi lwe-neuronal nokunciphisa ukujabula, ngaleyo ndlela isiza ukulawula umsebenzi wokuwa.
Ngaphezu kwezakhiwo zayo zokulwa nokuquleka, i-potassium bromide nayo isetshenziswa njenge-sedative. Kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukukhathazeka futhi kukhuthaze ukuphumula, okuyinzuzo ezigulini ezinezimo ezidinga ukulaliswa. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwayo njengendlela yokulalisa akusajwayelekile kakhulu ngenxa yemiphumela engemihle engase ibe khona kanye nokutholakala kwezinye izindlela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
Umuthi Wezilwane
I-Potassium bromideayisetshenziswa nje kuphela emithini yabantu kodwa nasezifundweni zezilwane. Isebenza kahle kakhulu ekwelapheni ukuquleka ezinjeni, ikakhulukazi lezo ezinesithuthwane esingaziwa. Odokotela bezilwane bavame ukunikeza i-potassium bromide njengendlela yokwelapha yesikhathi eside, kungaba iyodwa noma ihlanganiswe namanye ama-anticonvulsants. Ukusebenza kwayo kanye nezindleko eziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa kuyenza ibe yinto ethandwayo phakathi kwabanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nodokotela bezilwane.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni
Ngaphezu kwezicelo zezokwelapha, i-potassium bromide inokusetshenziswa okubalulekile kwezimboni. Ezithombeni, kuyingxenye ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni ifilimu yezithombe nephepha. Le nhlanganisela isebenza njengesivimbeli phakathi nenqubo yokuthuthukiswa, isiza ukulawula ukugqama nokuzwela kwezinto zezithombe. Lesi sakhiwo sibalulekile ekutholeni izithombe ezisezingeni eliphezulu, okwenza i-potassium bromide ibe isithako esibalulekile ezithombeni zendabuko.
Ngaphezu kwalokho,i-potassium bromideisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ama-compounds ahlukahlukene. Ingasetshenziswa njenge-agent brominating ku-organic synthesis ukuze kube lula ukwethulwa kwe-bromine kuma-molecule e-organic. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lubaluleke kakhulu embonini yezemithi, lapho ama-brominated compounds angasebenza njengama-intermediates ekuhlanganiseni izithako ezisebenzayo zemithi.
Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza
I-Potassium bromidefuthi ithola indlela yayo kwezinye izindawo, njengezolimo, lapho isetshenziswa njengesibulala-zinambuzane nesibulala-zinambuzane. Ukusebenza kahle kwayo ekulawuleni izinambuzane nezifo kuyenza ibe ithuluzi eliwusizo kubalimi ukuvikela izitshalo zabo. Ukwengeza, isetshenziselwa ukwenza izinhlobo ezithile zezinqamuli zomlilo ezisiza ezinyathelweni zokuphepha kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukahlukene.
Ekuphetheni
Ekuphetheni,i-potassium bromide (CAS 7758-02-3)iyinhlanganisela enezici eziningi enezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza. Kusukela endimeni yayo yomlando ekwelapheni isithuthwane kuya ekusetshenzisweni kwayo manje emithini yezilwane, izithombe kanye nezinqubo zezimboni, i-potassium bromide isalokhu iyinto ebalulekile emkhakheni wezokwelapha nezimboni. Njengoba ucwaningo luqhubeka, izicelo ezintsha zale nhlanganisela zingase zivele, ziqinise nakakhulu ukuhambisana kwayo emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. I-Potassium bromide iyaqhubeka nokuba yinhlanganisela enokusetshenziswa okubalulekile, kokubili kuzilungiselelo zomtholampilo nezimboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-07-2024