I-Phloroglucinol,eyaziwa nangokuthi i-1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene, iyinhlanganisela ene-molecular formula C6H3(OH)3. Ngokuvamile yaziwa ngokuthi i-phloroglucinol futhi inenombolo ye-CAS engu-108-73-6. Le nhlanganisela yemvelo iyisici esiqinile esingenambala, esincibilika emanzini esisetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ngenxa yemisebenzi yayo eminingi.
I-Phloroglucinolyaziwa kakhulu ngezindawo zayo zokulwa ne-antispasmodic futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa embonini yezemithi njengesithako esisebenzayo emithini yokwelapha ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu, ikakhulukazi lezo ezihambisana nokushwabana kwemisipha ebushelelezi. Isebenza ngokuphumuza imisipha yamathumbu nesinye, ikhulula izimo ezifana nesifo samathumbu esicasulayo kanye nezifo zomgudu womchamo.
Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwayo kwezokwelapha,i-chloroglucinolisetshenziswa ku-chemistry njengesakhiwo sokwakhiwa kwezinhlanganisela ezihlukahlukene ze-organic. Ikhono layo lokubhekana nokusabela kwamakhemikhali ukwakha izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi kwenza kube isithako esibalulekile ekukhiqizeni odayi, amakha kanye namanye amakhemikhali akhethekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho,i-chloroglucinolithole ukusetshenziswa kwezolimo njengesilawuli sokukhula kwezitshalo. Ngokukhuthaza ukukhula nokuthuthuka kwezitshalo, kusiza ukwandisa isivuno sezitshalo kanye nomkhiqizo wezolimo jikelele.
Ukuhlukahluka kwe-Phloroglucinol kudlulela kusayensi yezinto, lapho isetshenziselwa khona ukwenza izinto zokunamathisela nama-resin. Izakhiwo zayo zokunamathela zenza kube isithako esibalulekile ekukhiqizeni okunamathelayo kwezinkuni, ukuqinisekisa izibopho eziqinile futhi ezihlala isikhathi eside emikhiqizweni yokhuni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-phloroglucinol iye yafundelwa amandla ayo e-antioxidant kanye ne-antimicrobial, okwenza kube isihloko esibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwezilondolozi zemvelo zokudla nezimonyo. Ikhono layo lokuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane ayingozi kuyilapho igcina ubusha bokudla okonakalayo igqamisa amandla ako njengendlela ehlukile ephephile nesebenzayo yezilondolozi ezisetshenziswayo.
Emhlabeni wocwaningo nentuthuko,i-phloroglucinoliyaqhubeka nokunakwa ngezicelo zayo ezingase zibe khona ku-nanotechnology. Isakhiwo sayo samakhemikhali esiyingqayizivele kanye nokusebenza kabusha kuyenza ibe umuntu othembisayo wokuhlanganiswa kwama-nanomaterials anezakhiwo ezithuthukile, okuvula amathuba amasha entuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.
Njenganoma iyiphi inhlanganisela, kubalulekile ukuphatha i-phloroglucinol ngokucophelela futhi ulandele imihlahlandlela yokuphepha ukuze uvimbele noma yiziphi izingozi ezingaba khona. Ukugcinwa okufanele, ukuphatha kanye nezinqubo zokulahla kufanele kulandelwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa okuphephile kwale nhlanganisela ehlukahlukene.
Ngokufigqiwe,i-chloroglucinol,eyaziwa nangokuthi i-1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene, iyinhlanganisela enezici eziningi esebenza eziningi kwezemithi, ikhemistri, ezolimo, isayensi yezinto zokwakha, nokunye. Izakhiwo zayo ze-antispasmodic ziyenza ibe isithako esibalulekile emithini, kuyilapho indima yayo njengesakhiwo sokwakhiwa kwe-organic synthesis iphinde inikeze indima ebalulekile ezinhlobonhlobo zezinqubo zezimboni. I-Phloroglucinol iyaqhubeka nokubonisa ukuguquguquka kwayo kanye nesithembiso sesikhathi esizayo njengoba ucwaningo oluqhubekayo luhlola amandla ayo emikhakheni esafufusa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-11-2024