Iodide ye-potassium,ngefomula yamakhemikhali i-KI kanye nenombolo ye-CAS 7681-11-0, iyinhlanganisela evame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo. Omunye wemibuzo evame kakhulu nge-potassium iodide ukuthi iphephile yini ukuyidla. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka ukuphepha kokudla iodide ye-potassium kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo.
Iodide ye-Potassiumkuphephile ukusetshenziswa ngamanani aphakathi. Ngokuvamile isetshenziswa njengesengezo sokudla okunomsoco ukuvimbela ukuntuleka kwe-iodine. Iodine iyiminerali ebalulekile edingwa umzimba ukuze kukhiqizwe ihomoni yegilo, ebalulekile ekulawuleni ukugayeka kokudla emzimbeni neminye imisebenzi ebalulekile yomzimba. I-Potassium iodide ivame ukungezwa kusawoti wetafula ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi abantu bathola inani elanele le-iodine ekudleni kwabo. Kuleli fomu, kuphephile ukusetshenziswa futhi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni impilo yonke.
Ngaphezu kokuba isithasiselo sokudla okunomsoco,iodide ye-potassiumisetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezimboni nezicelo zezokwelapha. Okunye okwaziwa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwayo kusezimo eziphuthumayo zemisebe. Amaphilisi e-Potassium iodide asetshenziselwa ukuvikela indlala yegilo emiphumeleni ye-iodine enemisebe, engase ikhishwe ngesikhathi sengozi ye-nuclear reactor noma ukuhlasela kwenuzi. Lapho ithathwa ngesikhathi esifanele nangesilinganiso esifanele, i- potassium iodide ingasiza ekuvimbeleni indlala yegilo ekumunceni iodine enemisebe, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ingozi yomdlavuza wegilo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho,iodide ye-potassiumisetshenziswa embonini yezemithi ukwenza imithi yokwelapha izifo zegilo. Ibuye isetshenziswe ekukhiqizeni odayi, amakhemikhali ezithombe, nanjengokuqiniswa ekwakhiweni kwama-polymer athile. Izakhiwo zayo ze-antifungal ziyenza ibe isithako esibalulekile kweminye imithi kanye nezixazululo ze-topical.
Uma ucabangela ukuphepha kokudla iodide ye-potassium, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukudla ngokweqile kungase kubangele imiphumela emibi. Nakuba ngokuvamile iphephile uma ithathwa ngemithamo enconyiwe, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwe-potassium iodide kungase kubangele izimpawu ezinjengokucanuzela kwenhliziyo, ukuhlanza, nesifo sohudo. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungaholela ekungasebenzi kahle kwe-thyroid nezinye izinkinga zempilo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukulandela imihlahlandlela enconyiwe ye-potassium iodide futhi uthintane nochwepheshe bezempilo ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa njengesithasiselo.
Ngokufigqiwe,iodide ye-potassiuminenombolo ye-CAS engu-7681-11-0 futhi iphephile ukuyidla uma isetshenziswe kahle. Kuyisithasiselo esibalulekile sokudla okunomsoco ukuvimbela ukuntuleka kwe-iodine futhi sisetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene zezimboni nezokwelapha. Uma isetshenziswa ezimweni eziphuthumayo zemisebe, idlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni indlala yegilo emiphumeleni ye-iodine enemisebe. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ukuqapha futhi unamathele imithamo enconyiwe ukuze ugweme imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Njenganoma yisiphi isithako noma imithi, kunconywa ukuthi ufune isiqondiso kumhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo ngaphambi kokufaka iodide ye-potassium ekudleni kwakho noma ukuyisebenzisela izinjongo ezithile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-17-2024