I-Graphene iyi-carbon-dimensional carbon nanomaterial ene-hexagonal honeycomb lattice eyakhiwe ama-athomu e-carbon kanye ne-sp² hybrid orbitals.
I-Graphene inezinto ezinhle kakhulu zokubona, zikagesi, nezomshini, futhi inamathuba okusebenza abalulekile kusayensi yezinto zokwakha, ukucubungula kwe-micro-nano, amandla, i-biomedicine, kanye nokulethwa kwezidakamizwa. Kubhekwa njengento eguqukayo esikhathini esizayo.
Izindlela ezivamile zokukhiqiza impuphu ye-graphene yindlela yokucwenga ngomshini, indlela ye-redox, indlela yokukhula ye-SiC epitaxial, kanye nendlela yokukhiqiza ifilimu encane i-chemical vapor deposition (CVD).