1. Iyacasula umgudu wokuphefumula ophezulu. Inomphumela onamandla, ocasulayo futhi ozwelayo esikhumbeni. Kungabangela umonakalo emehlweni. Iyavutha, iyaqhuma, iyacasula kakhulu, futhi iyazwela.
2. Ukuzinza Okungazinzile
3. Ukungahambisani: ama-ejenti anamandla okunciphisa, ama-acids, ama-alkali, ama-alcohols
4. Izimo zokugwema ukuthintana Ukushisa, ukukhanya, ukungqubuzana, ukudlidliza
5. Izingozi ze-Polymerization, akukho polymerization
6. Imikhiqizo yokubola i-carbon dioxide, i-benzoic acid, i-benzene, i-phenyl benzoate
