I-Anisole Cas 100-66-3
Igama lomkhiqizo:Isivusole Case:100-66-3 MF:C7h8o MW:108.14 Incekusana: 0.995 g / ml Iphuzu lokuncibilika:-37 ° C Iphuzu elibilayo:154 ° C Iphakheji:1 l / ibhodlela, 25 l / drum, 200 l / drum Sebenzisa i-1: I-Anisole isetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezinongo, udayi, imithi, ama-pesticides, futhi futhi njenge-solvent
Sebenzisa i-2: Kusetshenziswe njenge-reagents ehlaziya kanye ne-solvents, futhi esetshenziswe lapho kulungiswa izinongo kanye nezinambuzane zamathumbu
Sebenzisa ezintathu: I-GB 2760-1996 icacisa ukuthi ivunyelwe ukusebenzisa izinongo zokudla. Isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi lapho kulungiswa i-vanilla, fennel kanye nokunambitheka kukabhiya.
Sebenzisa u-4: Kusetshenziswe ku-organic synthesis, futhi esetshenziswe njenge-solvent, i-perfume kanye nokuphindisela kwezinambuzane.
Sebenzisa i-5: Kusetshenziswe njenge-solvent yokuphindaphinda, i-ejenti yokugcwalisa yama-thermostats, ukukala inkomba ye-reftic, izinongo, i-organic synthesis Intermediates
Kuyinto engabonakali emanzini, incibilika e-ethanol, ether. 1. Izakhiwo zamakhemikhali: lapho kufudunyezwa nge-alkali, i-ether bond kulula ukuyiphula. Lapho kufuthelwa ku-130 ° C nge-hydrogen iodide, kububula ukukhiqiza i-methyl iodide ne-phenol. Lapho kufuthelwa nge-aluminium trichloride ne-aluminium bromide, kububula ngezindawo ze-methyl kanye nama-phenenates. Kubolile kube yi-phenol ne-ethylene lapho kufudunyezwa ku-380 ~ 400 ℃. I-anisole incibilike ku-sulfuric acid ebandayo e-sulfuric, futhi i-aromatic sulfinic acid yengezwa, futhi ukusabela kwe-phula kwenzeka endaweni ye-para yendandatho ye-phula ukukhiqiza i-sulfoxide, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lokhu kusabela kungasetshenziswa ukuhlola ama-aromatic sulfinic acid (ukumamatheka ukuhlolwa).
2. Rat Subcutaneous Umjovo LD50: 4000mg / kg. Ukuxhumana okuphindaphindiwe nesikhumba somuntu kungadala ukuhlekisa nokuwohloka kwamanzi okuphela kwamanzi kwezicubu zeseli futhi kucasule isikhumba. Umhlangano wokukhiqiza kufanele ube nomoya omncane futhi imishini kufanele ibe yi-airtight. Ama-opharetha agqoka imishini yokuvikela.
3. Ukuqina nokuqina
4. Ukungalingani: i-oxidizer eqinile, i-acid eqinile
I-5. Izingozi ze-polymerization, akukho polymerization
Kugcinwe endaweni eyomile, enomthunzi, enomoya opholile. 1. Isitsha: Sebenzisa iziqukathi ze-airtight ezenziwe ngengilazi noma ngepulasitiki ehambisanayo ukuvikela ukuhwamuka nokungcola.
2. Ukushisa: gcina i-anisole endaweni epholile, eyomile kude nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile nokushisa. Ngokufanelekile, kufanele igcinwe emazingeni okushisa asekamelweni.
3. Ukuphefumula umoya: qiniseka ukuthi indawo yokugcina inomoya omuhle ukugwema ukunqwabelana kwe-vapor.
4. Ukungalingani: Sicela ugcine i-ansole kude ne-oxidants eqinile, ama-acid kanye nezisekelo njengoba kungasabela ngalezi zinto.
I-5. Ilebula: Faka ilebula ngokucacile iziqukathi ngegama lamakhemikhali, okuhlushwa, nanoma yiziphi izexwayiso eziyingozi.
I-6. Izinyathelo zokuphepha: gcina endaweni ephephile engafinyeleleki ezinganeni noma kubantu abangagunyaziwe.
1. Ukulandela umthetho wokulawula: Bheka futhi ulandele imithetho yendawo, kazwelonke, neyamazwe omhlaba maqondana nokuhamba kwezinto eziyingozi. I-Ansole ingahle ihlukaniswe njengoketshezi oluvuthayo, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukulandela imihlahlandlela efanele.
2. Ukupakisha: Sebenzisa izinto ezisebenza kahle zokufaka ezihambelana ne-anisole. Imvamisa lokhu kufaka ukusebenzisa iziqukathi ezingavunywanga ezivunywa ubufakazi obuvuzayo futhi zingamelana nemibandela yokuhamba.
3. Ilebula: Faka ilebula ngokucacile iphakethe ngegama elifanele lokuthumela, izimpawu eziyingozi, nanoma yimiphi imiyalo edingekayo yokuphatha. Lokhu kufaka ukulebula okuqukethwe njengokuvuthayo.
I-4. Ukulawulwa kokushisa: qinisekisa ukuthi imvelo yokuthumela iyalawulwa ukugwema ukuvezwa kwamazinga okushisa aphezulu, angathinta ukuqina kwe-anisole.
5. Gwema ukuchitheka: thatha izinyathelo zokuvikela ukuvikela ukuchitheka ngesikhathi sokuthumela. Lokhu kungafaka ukusebenzisa izinto ezifuywayo ekuphayisheni ukuze kuqukethe noma yikuphi ukuvuza okungaba khona.
I-6. Ukuqeqeshwa: Qinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi ababandakanyeka kwinqubo yokuhamba baqeqeshelwe ekusingatheni izinto eziyingozi futhi bayazi ubungozi obuhambisana ne-anisole.
7. Izinqubo eziphuthumayo: ukuvikela izingozi noma ukuvuza ngesikhathi sokuhamba, ukuthuthukisa izinqubo zokuphendula eziphuthumayo.
Yebo, kwezinye izimo, i-ANISOLE ingabhekwa njengento enobungozi. Nawa amanye amaphuzu asemqoka ngezingozi zawo:
1. Ukuvutha: I-Anisole ihlukaniswa njengoketshezi oluvuthayo. Kungashisa kalula futhi kube yingozi yomlilo uma kuvezwa ukushisa, izinhlansi noma amalangabi avulekile.
2. Ingozi yezeMpilo: I-Anisole ingadala ukucasuka uma i-inhalid noma ukuxhumana nesikhumba. Ukuvezwa kwesikhathi eside kungadala imiphumela emibi yezempilo, kufaka phakathi izinkinga zokuphefumula noma ukucasuka kwesikhumba kwabanye abantu.
3. Umthelela Wezemvelo: I-Anisole ingaba yingozi empilweni yasemanzini uma ikhishwe emvelweni, ngakho-ke ukuphathwa okufanele nokulahlwa kubalulekile ukunciphisa ubungozi bemvelo.
4. Ukuhlukaniswa okulawulayo: Ngokuya ngemithethonqubo ehlukahlukene endaweni yangakini, i-ansole ingahle ibe ngaphansi kwemithetho yokuphatha kanye nokuhamba ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo eziyingozi.
