Inombolo yeCAS yeI-Guanidine hydrochloride yi-50-01-1.
Guanidine hydrochlorideyikristale emhlophe ikhompawundi edla ngokusetyenziswa kwibhayoloji nakwibhayoloji yemolekyuli. Ngaphandle kwegama layo, ayisiyotyuwa yeguanidine kodwa yityuwa ye-guanidinium ion.
Guanidine hydrochlorideisetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengeprotein denaturant kunye ne-solubilizer. Inokuphazamisa ukusebenzisana okungahambelaniyo phakathi kweeprotheyini, kubangele ukuba zityhileke kwaye ziphulukane nokumila kwazo. Ngenxa yoko, i-guanidine hydrochloride ingasetyenziselwa ukuhlambulula okanye ukwahlula iiprotheni kwiingxube ezinzima.
Ukongeza ekusebenziseni kwiprotheni ye-biochemistry, i-guanidine hydrochloride inezinye izicelo ezininzi. Isetyenziswe njengenxalenye ye-rocket propellant kunye ne-corrosion inhibitor kwishishini lepetroleum. Ikwasetyenziswa njenge-reagent yokwenziwa kwezinto eziphilayo.
Guanidine hydrochloridengokuqhelekileyo ithathwa njengekhuselekile xa iphathwa kwaye isetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo. Iyacaphukisa ulusu kunye nenkqubo yokuphefumla, kwaye ukuginya kunokubangela isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, kunye norhudo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenkathalo kunye nokuphathwa okufanelekileyo, le mingcipheko inokuncitshiswa.
Kuko konke,guanidine hydrochloridesisixhobo esixabisekileyo kwibhayoloji nakwibhayoloji yeemolekyuli, kunye nakumanye amashishini awahlukeneyo. Isakhono saso sokwenza i-denature kunye nokunyibilikisa iiproteni kuyenza ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yovavanyo lwenzululwazi kunye neenkqubo zeshishini. Ngophando oluqhubekayo kunye nophuhliso, kunokwenzeka ukuba izicelo ezitsha zale khompawundi ziya kufunyanwa kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-30-2023