I-Tributyl phosphate okanye i-TBPlulwelo olungenambala, olubonakeleyo olunevumba elinukayo, olunendawo edanyazayo eyi-193 ℃ kunye nenqaku lokubila elingama-289 ℃ (101KPa). Inombolo ye-CAS yi-126-73-8.
Tributyl phosphate TBPisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino. Kwaziwa ngokuba ne-solubility efanelekileyo kwizinyibilikisi ze-organic, ukuguquguquka okuphantsi, kunye nokuzinza okugqwesileyo kwe-thermal, kuyenza ibe luncedo lokudibanisa kwiinkqubo ezininzi.
Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyoTributyl phosphate TBPisetyenziswa kwaye inceda njani amashishini ahlukeneyo.
Enye yezinto eziphambili zokusetyenziswaI-TBPikushishino lwenyukliya. I-Tributyl phosphate isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo njengesinyibilikisi kwi-nuclear fuel reprocessing, apho ngokukhethayo ikhupha i-uranium kunye ne-plutonium kwiintonga zamafutha ezisetyenzisiweyo. Izinto ezikhutshiweyo zingasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa amafutha amatsha, ngelixa kuncitshiswa inkunkuma ye-radioactive eveliswa kwinkqubo.
Iipropati ezibalaseleyo zokunyibilikisa ze-TBP kunye nokuhambelana nezinye izinyibilikisi kunye neekhemikhali zenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo kule misebenzi ibalulekileyo.
Ngaphandle kweshishini lenyukliya,Tributyl phosphate TBPikwasetyenziswa kushishino lwepetroleum. Ifumana ukusetyenziswa njengesinyibilikisi sokuthotywa kwe-oyile ekrwada kunye nokuthotywa kweoli ekrwada, kunye ne-agent yokumanzisa kulwelo lokomba lwe-oyile.
I-Tributyl phosphate ibonakalise ukuba yi-solvent esebenzayo kwezi zicelo, njengokoTributyl phosphate cas 126-73-8inganyibilika kwaye isuse ukungcola okungafunekiyo kunye nefuthe elincinci kokusingqongileyo.
TBP cas 126-73-8ikwasetyenziswa njengeplasticizer kwimveliso yeeplastiki, irabha, kunye nemathiriyeli yeselulosi. I-Tributyl phosphate cas 126-73-8 iphucula ukuguquguquka kunye nokuqina kwezi zixhobo, zenze ukuba zihlale kwaye zihlala ixesha elide. Ukunyibilika kwe-TBP kwizinyibilikisi ze-organic kwenza kube lula ukudibanisa kwi-polymer formulations, kwaye ayichaphazeli iipropati ezibonakalayo eziphathekayo nakwizinga eliphezulu.
Ukongeza kwizicelo zayo zoshishino,TBP cas 126-73-8Ikwasetyenziswa kwilabhoratri njengesixhobo sokwenza izinto kwiikhemikhali ezahlukeneyo. I-solubility yayo kuluhlu olubanzi lwe-solvents ye-organic yenza ukuba ibe yinto eguquguqukayo kakhulu ekwenzeni ukukhutshwa, ukucocwa, kunye nokwahlula kweekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo.
Ukuququmbela,tributyl phosphate cas 126-73-8yimveliso eluncedo efumana ukusetyenziswa kumashishini amaninzi. Ukunyibilika kwayo okugqwesileyo, ukuguquguquka okuphantsi, kunye nokuzinza kwe-thermal kwenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oludumileyo njenge-solvent, i-plasticizer, kunye ne-reagent. Ngelixa kusenokubakho iinkxalabo malunga netyhefu ye-TBP, iinzuzo zayo zinika umlinganiselo iingozi xa isetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo nangaphakathi kwezikhokelo zolawulo. Ngenxa yoko, i-tributyl phosphate sisithako esibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokwenziwa kwemveliso, inegalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso nakwinkqubela phambili yamashishini amaninzi.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-13-2024