I-Melatonin, eyaziwa nangokuthi igama layo lekhemikhali CAS 73-31-4, ihomoni eyenziwa ngokwemvelo emzimbeni kwaye inoxanduva lokulawula umjikelo wokulala. Le hormone iveliswa yi-pineal gland kwingqondo kwaye ikhutshwe ngokuphendula ubumnyama, inceda ukubonakalisa umzimba ukuba lixesha lokulala. Ukongeza kwindima yayo ekulawuleni ukulala, imelatonin ikwanayo neqela leminye imisebenzi ebalulekileyo emzimbeni.
Omnye wemisebenzi ephambili yemelatoninyindima yayo ekulawuleni iwotshi yangaphakathi yomzimba, ekwabizwa ngokuba sisingqisho se-circadian. Le wotshi yangaphakathi inceda ekulawuleni ixesha leenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba, kuquka umjikelo wokuvuka kokulala, ubushushu bomzimba, kunye nokuveliswa kwehomoni. Ngokunceda ukulungelelanisa ezi nkqubo, i-melatonin idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni impilo kunye nokuphila kakuhle.
Ukongeza kwindima yayo ekulawuleni umjikelo wokuvuka kokulala, imelatonin nayo ineempawu ezinamandla zokulwa ne-antioxidant. I-Antioxidants zizinto ezinceda ukukhusela umzimba kumonakalo obangelwa yi-radicals yamahhala, iimolekyuli ezingazinzanga ezinokubangela umonakalo weselula kunye negalelo ekugugeni nasekuguleni. I-Melatonin isebenza ngokukodwa ekukhupheni ii-radicals zamahhala kunye nokukhusela iiseli kuxinzelelo lwe-oxidative, iyenza ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokhuselo lomzimba jikelele kumonakalo we-oxidative.
Ngaphezu koko,melatoninibonakaliswe ukuba inendima ekuxhaseni amajoni omzimba. Uphando luye lwabonisa ukuba i-melatonin inokunceda ukulungelelanisa ukusebenza kwamajoni omzimba, kubandakanya nokuphucula imveliso yeeseli ezithile zokhuselo lomzimba kunye nokuxhasa amandla omzimba okulwa usulelo kunye nezifo. Esi siphumo sokuguqula umzimba senza i-melatonin ibe yinto ebalulekileyo ekugcineni impilo yonke yomzimba.
I-Melatonin nayo ineenzuzo ezinokubakho kwimpilo yentliziyo yonke. Uphononongo lucebise ukuba i-melatonin inokunceda ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokuxhasa ukusebenza kwemithambo yegazi enempilo. Ukongezelela, iipropathi ze-melatonin ze-antioxidant zinokunceda ukukhusela inkqubo ye-cardiovascular system kumonakalo we-oxidative, onokuthi ube negalelo kuphuhliso lwesifo senhliziyo.
Ngenxa yendima yayo ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni umjikelo wokuvuka kokulala kunye neenzuzo zayo ezinokubakho kwimpilo iyonke, i-melatonin iye yaba sisongezelelo esithandwayo kwabo bafuna ukuxhasa iipatheni zokulala ezisempilweni kunye nempilo yonke. Izongezelelo zeMelatonin zifumaneka kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zeefom, kubandakanywa iipilisi, ii-capsules, kunye nokwakhiwa kwamanzi. Ezi zongezo zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukunceda ukuxhasa iipatheni zokulala ezisempilweni, ngakumbi kubantu abanokuba nobunzima bokulala okanye ukulala.
Xa ukhetha imelatoninukongeza, kubalulekile ukujonga imveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu eyenziwe yinkampani ethembekileyo. Kukwabalulekile ukuba ulandele izikhokelo zedosi ecetyiswayo kunye nokuthetha nengcali yezempilo ngaphambi kokuba uqalise nayiphi na irejimeni entsha yokongeza, ngakumbi ukuba unayo naziphi na iimeko zempilo ezisisiseko okanye uthatha amayeza.
Ukuququmbela,melatonini-hormone enoluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi ebalulekileyo emzimbeni, kubandakanywa nendima yayo ekulawuleni umjikelezo wokulala, ukuxhasa umsebenzi wokuzivikela omzimba, kunye nokubonelela ngokukhuselwa kwe-antioxidant. Njengesongezelelo, i-melatonin inokuba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuxhasa iipateni zokulala ezinempilo kunye nempilo yonke. Ngokuqonda izibonelelo ezinokubakho ze-melatonin kunye nokukhetha isongezelelo esikumgangatho ophezulu, abantu ngabanye banokuxhasa iinkqubo zendalo zemizimba yabo kwaye bakhuthaze impilo kunye namandla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-10-2024