I-4-chlorrophenol ye-chas 106-48-9-9
Igama lemveliso:I-4-chlorophenol I-CAS:I-106-48-9-9-9-9-9-9-9-9-9-9-9 Mf:C6h5clocy MW:128.56 Ukuxinana:1.306 g / cm3 Indawo yokunyibilika:40-45° c Iphakheji:I-1 kg / ibhegi, i-25 kg / ibhegi, i-25 kg / idrum Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiyeza lokutya, amayeza, iDystuff, plastics kunye namanye amashishini. Ikwasetyenziswa njengombala we-ethanol tshintsha umbala wearhente, i-Solvent ye-Solvent ye-oyile ye-wimineral, i-micronalysis njalo njalo. 1. Ikhemizi eliphakathi: Kuyinto ephakathi kwi-synthesis yeekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya amayeza, i-agrochemicals kunye ne-DYEY.
2. Abahambi ngeentsholongwane kunye nee-antiseptics: Ngenxa ye-antisictronitial presteries, i-4-Chlorophenol isetyenziswa kwifama ethile kunye nefomuni ye-antiseptic.
I-3. Ukulondolozwa: Ingasetyenziselwa njengelungelo lokugcina iimveliso ezithile, ngakumbi kulondolozo lweenkuni kunye nezinye izinto.
4.UPhageshana ngokutsha: kuphando kunye nohlalutyo kunye nohlalutyo lwe chemistry, isetyenziswa njengendawo yokuqalisa iikhemikhali ezahlukeneyo kunye nohlalutyo.
I-5. Imveliso ye-fehenelic restin: kubandakanya ukuveliswa kweendawo zokugcina izinto ze-feolic ezisetyenziswa kwiiplasitiki kunye neengubo.
6. Imveliso yokubulala izitshabalalisi: I-4-Chlorophenol ikwasetyenziselwa ukwenza izibulala-siphelo.
I-4-chlorrophenol i-thestrical yenaliti, kwaye inephunga elingathandekiyo. Phantse i-insubled emanzini, inyibilika e-Benzene, ethanol, i-Ether, i-vlycerin, i-chloroform, ioyile yeoyile kunye neoyile yeoyile. Ivenkile yokuthatha amanyathelo okugcina kwindawo epholileyo yendawo epholileyo. Hlala kude nomlilo nobushushu. Iphakheji itywinwe. Ifanele igcinwe ngokwahlukeneyo kwii-oxidants, i-AIDS, kunye neekhemikhali ezidliwayo, kwaye zithintele ukugcinwa okuxubeneyo. Ixhotywe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nenani lezixhobo zomlilo. Indawo yogcino kufuneka ixhotywe ngezinto ezifanelekileyo zokuqulatha ukuvuza. I-1. I-Contre: Ivenkile yeSovers kwizinto ezitywiniweyo zenziwe ngezinto ezifanelekileyo, ezinjengeglasi okanye i-polythylene ephakamileyo (i-HDPE) yokuthintela ungcoliseko kunye nokuphefumla.
I-2. Indawo: Gcina isikhongozeli kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo, enomoya, enomoya ongena kakuhle ukusuka kwilanga kunye nemithombo yobushushu.
3. Ubushushu: Gcina iqondo lobushushu elizinzileyo, ngokufanelekileyo ngaphantsi kwe-25 ° C (77 ° F) ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphelisa ukonakaliswa okanye ukuphendula.
4. Ukwahlula-hlula
I-5. Ileyibhile: Ngokucacileyo iileyili zelebheli ngegama leekhemikhali, uxinzelelo, izilumkiso ezinobungozi, kunye nerisithi.
I-6. Ukhuseleko loKhuseleko: Qinisekisa ukuba amanyathelo okhuseleko okhuseleko akhoyo, kubandakanya izixhobo zokhuselo lobuqu (i-PPE) kuye nabani na ophatha imichiza.
7. Ukulahla: Lahla nayiphi na inkunkuma okanye izinto eziphelelwe lixesha ngokuhambelana nemigaqo yendawo.
* Singabonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zothutho ngokweemfuno zabathengi.
* Xa inani lincinci, singathumela ngomoya okanye i-courierers, efana ne-FedEx, i-DHL, i-DHL, i-TNT, kwi-EMS kunye nemisebenzi eyongeziweyo yezothutho nezothutho ezikhethekileyo.
* Xa inani likhulu, sinokuthunyelwa elwandle ukuze sinyulwe izibuko.
* Ngaphandle koko, sinokubonelela ngeenkonzo ezizodwa ngokweemfuno zabathengi kunye neemveliso zemveliso.
1. Iyatshintshwa kwimeko yokuvula amalangatye kunye nobushushu obuphezulu, kwaye ukhulule ityhefu kunye ne-gussive.
2. Uzinzo kunye nozinzo
3. Izixhobo ezingahambelaniyo: I-oxidants eqinileyo, i-acid eqinileyo, i-acid chloride, i-acid anhydrides
I-4. I-polymerization yengozi, akukho polymerization
I-5. Ukungasebenzi kwemveliso ye-hydrogen chloride:
Ewe, i-4-Chloropheno iyenzakalisayo ebantwini. Ithathwa njengeyityhefu kwaye inokubeka imingcipheko eyahlukeneyo yempilo ukuba ayikhange ihlawulwe ngokufanelekileyo. Nazi ezinye iindawo eziphambili malunga neengozi zayo ezinokubakho:
I-1. Ityhefu: 4-Chlorophenol inokubangela ingozi xa idlulise, okanye ingene kulusu. Icaphukisa ulusu, amehlo, kunye nephecana lokuphefumla.
2. Iziphumo zezeMpilo: Ukuvezwa kwe-4-Chlorophenol kunokubangela iimpawu ezinjengentloko, isiyezi, i-gizbies, i-nausea, i-suusea, i-suusea, kwaye kwiimfanekisi ezinzima zinokonakalisa isibindi kunye nezintso.
3. Amandla e-carcinogenic: Ezinye izifundo zibonakalise ukuba i-4-Chlorrophenol inokuba neziphumo ezinokubakho ze-carcinogenic, kodwa kufuneka uphando ngakumbi ukuze uqonde ngokupheleleyo iziphumo zempilo yexesha elide.
4. Amanyathelo okhuseleko: Xa uphatha u-4-Chlorrophenol, uhlala usebenzisa izixhobo zokhuselo lobuqu (PPE) njengeigloves, iigogo, kunye neemaski zokunciphisa ukubonwa.
I-5. Imigaqo yexesha likaxakeka: kwimeko yokuvezwa, kufuna unyango kwangoko kwaye ulawule amanyathelo afanelekileyo oncedo.
Ngenxa yale mingcipheko, i-4-Chlorophenol kufuneka ihlawulwe ngononophelo kwaye ulandele izikhokelo zokhuseleko ukukhusela impilo yabantu.
1. Ukuthobela imigaqo: Ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yendawo, yelizwe, nezamazwe aphesheya malunga nokuhamba kweempahla eziyingozi. Oku kubandakanya izikhokelo ezilandelayo ezibekwe yimibutho efana neSebe lezoThutho (i-DOT) okanye uMbutho wezoThutho loMoya weHlabathi (IATA).
2. Ukupakishwa okufanelekileyo: Sebenzisa izixhobo zokupakisha iikhemikhali. Iziqulatho kufuneka zibonwe-ntlobo kwaye zenziwe ngezinto ezihambelanayo ne-4-chlorophenol, njengeglasi okanye i-polythylene ephezulu (i-HDPE).
I-3. Ileyibhile: Fake ilebhile ngokucacileyo le phakheji ngegama elichanekileyo lokuhambisa, inani le-UNID (ukuba liyasebenza), kunye neesimboli zengozi. Faka nayiphi na imiyalelo eyimfuneko yokuphatha kunye nolwazi lonxibelelwano olungxamisekileyo.
Iphepha le-4. Iphepha ledatha lokhuseleko (i-SDS): Faka ikopi yephepha ledatha le-STARD (i-SDS) ngenqanawa yakho. Olu xwebhu lubonelela ngolwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nemichiza, kubandakanya ingozi, ukuphatha, kunye nemilinganiselo yexesha likaxakeka.
5. Ulawulo lobushushu: Ukuba kukho imfuneko, qinisekisa ukuba iimpahla zigcinwa kwiqondo lokuzimisela ukuthintela ukonakaliswa okanye ukuphendula ngexesha lokuhamba.
6. Uqeqesho: Qinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi ababandakanyekayo kwinkqubo yothutho baqeqeshelwa ukuphatha izinto eziyingozi kwaye bayazi iingozi ezinxulumene ne-4-chlorophenol.
I-7. Iinkqubo zongxamiseko: Phuhlisa iinkqubo zikaxakeka ukuze uphendule kwi-spills okanye ingozi ngexesha lokuhamba. Oku kubandakanya ukubambisa i-kits kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela (i-PPE) zilungile.
8. Amanqaku ngeendlela zothutho: Khetha indlela efanelekileyo yokuhamba (indlela, uloliwe, umoya okanye ulwandle) ngokusekwe kwimigaqo kunye nobume beempahla. Ezinye iindlela zokuhamba zinokuba neemfuno ezithile zempahla eyingozi.
