1. Lintho tsa lik'hemik'hale: Methyl benzoate e batla e tsitsitse, empa e hydrolyzed ho hlahisa benzoic acid le methanol ha e futhumala ka pel'a caustic alkali. Ha ho na phetoho ha e futhumatsoa ka har'a tube e tiisitsoeng ka 380-400 ° C bakeng sa lihora tse 8. Ha pyrolyzed holim'a letlooeng la tšepe e chesang, benzene, biphenyl, methyl phenyl benzoate, joalo-joalo. Hydrogenation ho 10MPa le 350°C e hlahisa toluene. Methyl benzoate e kena karabelong ea transesterification le lino tse tahang tsa mantlha boteng ba alkali metal ethanolate. Ka mohlala, 94% ea karabelo le ethanol mocheso oa kamore e fetoha ethyl benzoate; 84% ea karabelo e nang le propanol e fetoha propyl benzoate. Ha ho na karabelo ea transesterification ka isopropanol. Benzyl alcohol ester le ethylene glycol li sebelisa chloroform e le solvent, 'me ha palo e nyenyane ea potassium carbonate e kenngoa ho reflux, ethylene glycol benzoate le palo e nyenyane ea ethylene glycol benzhydrol ester e fumanoa. Methyl benzoate le glycerin li sebelisa pyridine e le solvent. Ha mocheso ka pel'a sodium methoxide, transesterification e ka boela ea etsoa ho fumana glycerin benzoate.
2. Methyl benzyl alcohol e na le nitric acid (relative density 1.517) mocheso oa kamore ho fumana methyl 3-nitrobenzoate le methyl 4-nitrobenzoate ka karolelano ea 2: 1. Ka ho sebelisa thorium oxide e le mokelikeli, e sebetsana le ammonia ho 450-480 ° C ho hlahisa benzonitrile. Chesa ka phosphorus pentachloride ho 160-180°C ho fumana benzoyl chloride.
3. Methyl benzoate e etsa motsoako oa crystalline molecular e nang le aluminium trichloride le tin chloride, 'me e etsa motsoako oa crystalline o nang le phosphoric acid.
4. Ho tsitsa le botsitso
5. Lisebelisoa tse sa lumellaneng, li-oxidants tse matla, li-alkali tse matla
6. Likotsi tsa polymerization, ha ho polymerization
