Graphene waa laba-geesood kaarboon nanomaterial ah oo leh shabag laba geesood ah oo malabka ah oo ka kooban atamka kaarboon iyo sp² orbitals hybrid.
Graphene waxay leedahay sifooyin indho-sarcaad, koronto, iyo farsamooyin aad u wanaagsan, waxayna leedahay rajooyin codsi oo muhiim ah xagga sayniska agabka, farsamaynta micro-nano, tamarta, biomedicine, iyo gaarsiinta daroogada. Waxaa loo arkaa walxo kacaan mustaqbalka.
Hababka wax soo saarka budada caadiga ah ee graphene waa habka diirinta farsamada, habka redox, habka koritaanka epitaxial SiC, iyo habka wax soo saarka filimka khafiifka ah waa kaydinta uumiga kiimikada (CVD).