Chii chinonzi sodium iodide?

Sodium iodidemusanganiswa wakagadzirwa ne sodium uye iodide ions. Iine maitiro akasiyana-siyana munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Ngatitarisei zvakanyanya kuti sodium iodide inoshandiswa sei uye mabhenefiti ayo.

Mumishonga,sodium iodide cas 7681-82-5rinoshandiswa seradioactive sosi kurapa gomarara rethyroid. Radioactive iodine-131, iyo inogadzirwa kubva kune sodium iodide, inotorwa neiyo thyroid gland uye inoparadza masero egomarara. Sodium iodide inoshandiswawo mukuongororwa kwekuongorora senge bone scans uye thyroid basa bvunzo. Mukuwedzera, iodide yesodium inogona kushandiswa sechitubu cheiodine, iyo inokosha pakushanda kwethyroid, kunyanya kune vanhu vane iodine-inoshaya.

Sodium iodide cas 7681-82-5inoshandiswawo mukugadzira organic compounds. Inowanzoshandiswa sechinhu chinokonzera mukugadzirwa kweacetic acid, iyo ikemikari inokosha inoshandiswa mukugadzira mapurasitiki, machira, nezvimwe zvinhu. Inoshandiswawo mukugadzirwa kwedhayi nemishonga.

Mundima yesimba renyukireya,sodium iodide cas 7681-82-5inoshandiswa sechinhu chinovheneka mwaranzi. Inoshandiswa muzvidyarwa zvemagetsi enyukireya nemarabhoritari kuona uye kuyera mwero wemwaranzi, pamwe nekutarisa mazinga emwaranzi yezvakatipoteredza kuitira kuchengetedza.

Sodium iodideyakashandiswawo mukugadzira de-icing agents kumigwagwa yechando. Inoshanda mukubvisa chando mumigwagwa nokuti inoderedza chando chemvura uye inodzivirira kuumbwa kwechando.

Kumwe kushandiswa kwesodium iodide kuri mukugadzirwa kwechikafu chemhuka. Inowedzerwa kune chikafu chemhuka sechitubu cheiodine, iyo yakakosha kune yakakodzera thyroid basa uye hutano hwakakwana.

Pakazara,sodium iodide cas 7681-82-5ine zvakawanda zvinobatsira mukurapa, kugadzira, simba renyukireya, zvekufambisa, uye zvekurima. Ikomboni inosiyana-siyana iyo yakashandiswa kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvinangwa kwemakore mazhinji. Pasinei nekushanda kwayo kwakawanda, zvakakosha kubata sodium iodide nekuchenjerera, sezvo inogona kuva nengozi kana ikasashandiswa zvakanaka.

Mukupedzisa, kushandiswa kwesodium iodide cas 7681-82-5yakakura uye inobatsira munzvimbo dzakawanda dzakasiyana. Chimiro chayo chakasiyana-siyana chakaita kuti ive yakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemakemikari akasiyana, pamwe nemishonga uye simba renyukireya. Chero bedzi nzira dzakakodzera dzekuchengetedza dzichiteverwa, sodium iodide inogona kuramba ichibatsira nzanga munzira dzakawanda.


Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-04-2023