Iyo kemikari formula yeyttrium fluoride ndeye YF₃,uye nhamba yayo yeCAS i13709-49-4.Ikomboni yakakwezva kutarisisa kwakapararira munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hwakasiyana. Inorganic compound iyi iwhite crystalline solid isinganyunguriki mumvura asi inonyungudika muacid. Zvishandiso zvaro zvinotora maindasitiri mazhinji, anosanganisira zvemagetsi, optics uye zvinhu sainzi.
1. Electronics uye Optoelectronics
Imwe yemashandisirwo makuru eyttrium fluoride iri muindasitiri yemagetsi, kunyanya mukugadzirwa kwephosphors ye cathode ray chubhu (CRTs) uye flat panel inoratidza.Yttrium fluorideinowanzo shandiswa sematrix zvinhu zveioni pasi isingawanzo, izvo zvakakosha pakuburitsa mavara akajeka pamasikirini. Kuwedzera yttrium fluoride kune phosphor zvinhu zvinogona kuvandudza kushanda uye kupenya kwezviratidziro, zvichiita kuti zvive chinhu chakakosha chemidziyo yemagetsi yemazuva ano.
Pamusoro pe,yttrium fluorideinoshandiswawo mukugadzira laser zvinhu. Kugona kwayo kugarisa huwandu hwakawanda hweasingawanzo pasi ions inoita kuti ive yakakodzera kushandiswa mune yakasimba-state lasers anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukufonera, kushandiswa kwekurapa uye maindasitiri maitiro. Iyo yakasarudzika optical zvimiro zveyttrium fluoride inobatsira kuvandudza mashandiro uye kugona kweaya lasers.
2. Optical coating
Yttrium fluoride inoshandiswawo mukugadzirwa kweoptical coatings. Yayo yakaderera refractive index uye kujeka kwepamusoro muUV kune IR renji inoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanakisa yeanopesana-inotaridza machira uye magirazi. Aya mabhanhire akakosha kune akasiyana siyana emidziyo yekuona, kusanganisira makamera, teresikopu, uye maikorosikopu, uko kuderedza kurasikirwa kwechiedza kwakakosha pakuita kwakaringana.
Pamusoro pe,yttrium fluorideinoshandiswa mukugadzira optical fibers. Zvimiro zvekomboni zvinobatsira kuvandudza kufambiswa kwechiedza kuburikidza neoptical fibers, zvichiita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha munharembozha uye tekinoroji yekufambisira data.
3. Core application
Musayenzi yenyukireya,yttrium fluorideinoita basa rakakosha mukugadzira mafuta enyukireya uye sechikamu chemamwe marudzi emareactor enyukireya. Kugona kwayo kumira tembiricha yakakwira uye nemwaranzi inoita kuti ive yakakodzera kushandiswa munzvimbo umo zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kutadza. Yttrium fluoride inoshandiswawo mukugadzira yttrium-90, radioisotope inoshandiswa mukunangwa nemwaranzi kurapa kwegomarara.
4. Tsvakurudzo uye Kubudirira
Yttrium fluorideinyaya yezvidzidzo zvesainzi. Masayendisiti ari kuongorora kugona kwayo mumhando dzakasiyana dzekushandisa, kusanganisira superconductors uye advanced ceramics. Mushonga wacho une zvimiro zvakasarudzika, sekudzikama kwekupisa uye makemikari kuramba, zvichiita kuti ive mumiriri wekugadzira zvinhu zvitsva zvinokwanisa kumira zvakanyanya.
5. Mhedziso
Muchidimbu,yttrium fluoride (CAS 13709-49-4)mubatanidzwa unosiyana-siyana une huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa mumaindasitiri akawanda. Kubva pakusimudzira mashandiro ezviratidziro zvemagetsi kusvika pakushanda sechinhu chakakosha mukupfeka kwemaziso uye maapplication enyukireya, zvimiro zvayo zvakasiyana zvinoita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha muhunyanzvi hwazvino. Sezvo tsvagiridzo irikuramba ichiwana mashandisirwo matsva eyttrium fluoride, kukosha kwayo mune dzakasiyana siyana kungangowedzera, zvichigadzira nzira yekufambira mberi kwesainzi nehuinjiniya.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-28-2024