Cadmium oxide,neChemical Abstracts Service (CAS) nhamba 1306-19-0, musanganiswa wekufarira mumhando dzakasiyana dzemaindasitiri nesainzi. Iyi inorganic compound ine yakasarudzika yero kune tsvuku ruvara uye inonyanya kushandiswa mumagetsi, ceramics uye pigment. Kunzwisisa kushandiswa kwayo kunopa nzwisiso mukukosha kwayo muhunyanzvi hwemazuva ano uye maitiro ekugadzira.
1. Electronics uye Semiconductors
Imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa maapplication ecadmium oxideiri muindasitiri yemagetsi. Nekuda kweiyo yakasarudzika magetsi emagetsi, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya semiconductor zvinhu. Cadmium oxide inoratidza n-mhando conductivity, zvinoreva kuti inogona kuitisa magetsi kana yaiswa kumwe kusvibiswa. Ichi chivakwa chinoita kuti ive chikamu chakakosha mukugadzirwa kweakaonda-firimu transistors, ayo akakosha pakuvandudzwa kweflat-panel kuratidza, masero ezuva uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi. Iko kugona kudzora conductivity yayo inobvumira mainjiniya kuti agadzire zvakanyanya kushanda uye compact zvemagetsi zvikamu.
2. Photovoltaic masero
Mundima yesimba rinowanikwazve,cadmium oxideinoita basa rakakosha mukugadzira masero ephotovoltaic. Masero aya anoshandura chiedza chezuva kuita magetsi, uye cadmium oxide inowanzo shandiswa se transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer mune yakatetepa-firimu solar panels. Kujeka kwayo kwepamusoro uye kutaridzika zvakanaka kwemagetsi kunoita kuti ive yakanakira kuwedzera simba rezuva rekushandura. Sezvo nyika inoshanduka ichienda kune inogadziriswa magetsi mhinduro, kudiwa kwecadmium oxide mu solar tekinoroji kunotarisirwa kukura.
3. Ceramics uye Girazi
Cadmium oxideinoshandiswawo mumaindasitiri eceramics uye magirazi. Inoshandiswa seruvara muceramic glazes, ichipa mithunzi ine simba kubva kune yero kusvika kune yakatsvuka. Kugona kwekomboni kutsungirira kupisa kwakanyanya kunoita kuti ive yakakodzera kune dzakasiyana siyana dzeceramic application, kusanganisira mataira, ivhu uye porcelain. Pamusoro pezvo, cadmium oxide inoshandiswa mukugadzira girazi kuwedzera zvimiro zvegirazi sekugara uye kuramba kuvhunduka kwekushisa.
4. Pigments
Cadmium oxideisarudzo yakakurumbira yepigment mune zvehunyanzvi uye maindasitiri ekugadzira. Inoshandiswa kugadzira ruvara rwemavara mumapende, mapurasitiki uye machira. Iko kugadzikana uye opacity yecadmium-based pigments inoita kuti ive yakanaka kune maapplication anoda inogara kwenguva refu ruvara uye kuramba kupera. Nekudaro, kushandiswa kwecadmium oxide mu pigments kunoenderana nemirairo yakaoma munyika dzakawanda nekuda kwezvakatipoteredza uye hutano zvine chekuita necadmium makomputa.
5. Tsvakurudzo uye Kubudirira
Pamusoro pekushandiswa kwemaindasitiri,cadmium oxideinyayawo yekuongorora mune dzakasiyana siyana dzesainzi. Yayo yakasarudzika zvimiro inoita kuti ive mumiriri wezvinhu zve nanotechnology, catalysis uye zvigadzirwa zvesainzi yekutsvaga. Vatsvagiri vari kuongorora kugona kwayo mukugadzira zvinhu zvitsva zvebhatiri, masensa uye mamwe matekinoroji epamberi. Kuenderera mberi netsvagurudzo yezvimiro zvecadmium oxide inogona kutungamira kune zvitsva zvekushandisa zvinogona kushandura maindasitiri mazhinji.
Muchidimbu
Cadmium oxide (CAS 1306-19-0)ikomboni inogoneka uye ine huwandu hwakasiyana hwekushandisa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana dzinosanganisira zvemagetsi, simba rinodzokororwa, ceramics uye pigment. Kunyange mabhenefiti akakosha, zvakatipoteredza uye hutano mhedzisiro ine cadmium makomputa inofanirwa kutariswa. Sezvo tekinoroji ichifambira mberi uye kudiwa kwemhinduro dzakasimba kuchiwedzera, basa recadmium oxide rinogona kuchinja, richigadzira nzira yeutsva hutsva uku uchitevedzera kuchengetedzwa uye mitemo. Kunzwisisa kushandiswa kwayo uye kugona kwayo kwakakosha kune maindasitiri anoda kushandisa zvivakwa zvawo zvine hungwaru.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-29-2024