potasium iodide,ine kemikari formula KI uye nhamba yeCAS 7681-11-0, isanganiswa inowanzoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Imwe yemibvunzo inowanzo zivikanwa nezve potassium iodide ndeyekuti yakachengeteka kudya. Muchikamu chino, tichatarisa kuchengetedzwa kwekushandisa potassium iodide uye mashandisiro ayo.
Potassium iodidehazvina njodzi kudyiwa zvine mwero. Inowanzoshandiswa sechikafu chekudya kudzivirira kushomeka kweiodine. Iodine chinhu chakakosha chicherwa chinodiwa nemuviri kubudisa thyroid hormone, iyo inokosha pakugadzirisa metabolism uye mamwe mabasa anokosha emuviri. Potassium iodide inowanzowedzerwa pamunyu wepatafura kuona kuti vanhu vanowana huwandu hwakakwana hweiodine mukudya kwavo. Mune iyi fomu, yakachengeteka kudya uye inoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza hutano hwese.
Pamusoro pekuve chikafu chinovaka muviri,potassium iodideinoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzeindasitiri uye zvekurapa. Imwe yekushandiswa kwayo kunonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye muradiation emergency. Mapiritsi ePotassium iodide anoshandiswa kuchengetedza thyroid gland kubva pamhedzisiro yeradioactive iodine, iyo inogona kuburitswa panguva yetsaona yenyukireya reactor kana kurwisa kwenyukireya. Kana ikatorwa panguva yakakodzera uye dhamu, potassium iodide inogona kubatsira kudzivirira thyroid gland kubva pakutora radioactive iodine, nokudaro kuderedza njodzi yegomarara rethyroid.
Uyezve,potassium iodideinoshandiswa muindasitiri yemishonga kugadzira mishonga yekurapa zvirwere zvethyroid. Inoshandiswawo mukugadzirwa kwedhayi, makemikari emifananidzo, uye seyakagadzikana mukugadzira mamwe mapolymer. Its antifungal properties inoita kuti ive yakakosha mumimwe mishonga uye mhinduro dzepamusoro.
Paunenge uchifunga nezvekuchengetedzwa kwekudya kwe potassium iodide, zvakakosha kuziva kuti kunyanyisa kudya kunogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa. Kunyangwe ichiwanzo chengeteka kana ichitorwa pazviyero zvinokurudzirwa, kunwisa potassium iodide kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakadai sekusvotwa, kurutsa, uye manyoka. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, zvinogona kukonzera kusashanda kwethyroid uye mamwe matambudziko ehutano. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kutevedzera yakakurudzirwa potassium iodide nhungamiro uye kubvunza nyanzvi yezvehutano usati waishandisa sewedzero.
Muchidimbu,potassium iodideine nhamba yeCAS ye7681-11-0 uye yakachengeteka kudya kana yakashandiswa zvakanaka. Iyo yakakosha yekudya kunovaka muviri yekudzivirira kushomeka kweiodine uye inoshandiswa mune dzakasiyana siyana maindasitiri uye ekurapa zvikumbiro. Kana ichishandiswa mukukurumidzira kwemwaranzi, inoita basa rakakosha mukudzivirira thyroid gland kubva pamhedzisiro yeradioactive iodine. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kungwarira uye kuomerera kune inokurudzirwa dosages kuti udzivise zvinogona kukanganisa zvinokonzeresa. Sezvinoita chero chekuwedzera kana mushonga, zvinokurudzirwa kutsvaga kutungamira kubva kune wako wehutano mupi usati waisa potassium iodide mukudya kwako kana kuishandisa kune zvimwe zvinangwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-17-2024