4-chlorophenol cas 106-48-9
Dzina lazogulitsa:4-chlorophenol Cas:106-48-9 Mf:C6h5clo Mw:128.56 Kuchulukitsa:1.306 g / cm3 Malo osungunuka:40-45° C Phukusi:1 kg / thumba, 25 kg / thumba, 25 kg / ng'oma Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka mankhwala ophera tizilombo, mankhwala, maboma a dysyuffe, plastics ndi mafakitale ena. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati magazi a ethanol, kusankha zosungunulira zamafuta owoneka bwino, microanayalysis ndi zina zotero. 1. Mankhwala apakati: Ndipakati pa kapangidwe ka mankhwala osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mankhwala, abulami ophatikizira ndi utoto.
2. Maoti ophera tizilombo ndi antiseptics: chifukwa cha antimicbicbicrobial katundu, 4-chlorophenol imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso ma antiseptic.
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Kubwezeretsanso kwa 4.Loboratory: Pakufufuza ndi kusanthula kwamankhwala, imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yosinthira zosiyanasiyana zamankhwala ndikuwunika.
5. Kupanga restin Resin: kumaphatikizapo kupanga kwa phenolic matekeni omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu pulasitiki ndi zokutira.
6. Kupanga mankhwala: 4-Chlorophenol kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
4-chlorophenol ndi singano yoyera, ndipo khalani ndi fungo losasangalatsa. Amakhala pafupifupi okakamira madzi, sobere ku Benzene, Ethanol, ether, glycerin, chloroform, mafuta okhazikika ndi mafuta osasunthika. Kusunga malo osungirako malo osungiramo zinthu zabwino. Khalani kutali ndi moto ndi magwero otentha. Phukusi lasindikizidwa. Iyenera kusungidwa mosiyana ndi oxidants, ma acid, ndi mankhwala owoneka bwino, ndipo pewani kusungidwa kosakanikirana. Okonzeka ndi mitundu yoyenera komanso kuchuluka kwa zida zamoto. Malo osungira ayenera kukhala ndi zida zoyenera kukhala ndi kutayikira. 1. Store: Sungani m'matumba osindikizidwa opangidwa ndi zigawo zoyenera, monga galasi kapena mitsuko kwambiri polyethylene (hdpe) kupewa kuipitsidwa ndi kuwonongeka.
2. Malo: Sungani chidebe pamalo ozizira, chowuma, chowuma chopumira kutali ndi dzuwa ndi kutentha kwa dzuwa.
3. Kutentha: Sungani kutentha kokhazikika, koyenera pansi pa 25 ° C (77 ° f) kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chowonongeka kapena kutero
4. Kulekanitsa: Sungani kutali ndi zinthu zosagwirizana monga oxidants, ma asidi ndi zitsulo kuti mupewe mavuto owopsa.
5. Zizindikiro: Zolemba bwino zopezeka ndi dzina la mankhwala, ndende, machenjezo owopsa, ndi deti lolandila.
6. Kusasamala kwa chitetezo: onetsetsani kuti mosamala kwa chitetezo pamakhala, kuphatikizapo zida zoteteza (PPE) kwa aliyense amene amasamalira mankhwala.
7. Kutayidwa: Tulutsani zinyalala zilizonse kapena zida zilizonse zokuthandizani kutsatira malamulo am'deralo.
* Titha kupereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yotengera zomwe makasitomala amafuna.
* Mukakhala ndalama zochepa, titha kutumiza ndi anthu otumizira ndege kapena apadziko lonse lapansi, monga FedEx, DHL, TNT, EMS ndi mayendedwe osiyanasiyana apadziko lonse lapansi.
* Mukakhala kuchuluka ndi kwakukulu, titha kutumiza ndi nyanja kuti tipeze doko.
Kupatula apo, titha kuperekanso ntchito zapadera malinga ndi zofuna za makasitomala ndi katundu.
1. Zimaphatikizidwa ngati pali malawi otseguka komanso kutentha kwambiri, ndikumasula zowawa komanso mimbulu.
2. Kukhazikika komanso kukhazikika
3. Zipangizo Zosagwirizana: Oxidants Olimba, Othandizira Acid, Asid Clorides, And Tehydrides
4. Zowopsa za Polymerization, palibe polymerization
5. Mankhwala olakwika hydrogen chloride:
Inde, 4-chloroopenol ndiovulaza anthu. Imadziwika kuti ndi yoopsa ndipo imatha kuyambitsa ziwopsezo zosiyanasiyana ngati sizinagwiritsidwe ntchito bwino. Nazi mfundo zazikuluzikulu za zoopsa zake:
1. Kupweteketsa mtima: 4-chlorophenol kungavulaze ngati atangowononga, kumalowa, kapena kutengeka pakhungu. Zimakwiyitsa khungu, maso, ndi kupuma thirakiti.
2. Zotsatira Zaumoyo: Kuwonetsedwa kwa 4-chlorophenol kungayambitse zizindikiro monga mutu, nseru, kupweteka, kupweteka m'mimba, komanso kupweteka kwambiri kungawononge chiwindi ndi impso.
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4. Kusamala kwa chitetezo: Pogwiritsa ntchito 4-chlorophenol, nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito zida zaumwini (PPE) monga magolovu, magalasi, ndi mask kuti muchepetse kuwonekera.
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Chifukwa cha zoopsa izi, 4-chlorophenol ziyenera kusamaliridwa ndikutsatira malangizo otetezedwa kuteteza thanzi la anthu.
1. Kutsatira lamulo: Onetsetsani kutsatira malamulo am'deralo, mayiko, ndi mayiko okhudzana ndi mayendedwe owopsa. Izi zimaphatikizapo kutsatira malangizo otsatira monga gawo la US Dipatimenti ya US yoyendera (DOT) kapena malo apadziko lonse lapansi oyendetsa ndege (IITA).
2. Masamba oyenera: Gwiritsani ntchito zida zogwirizana ndi mankhwala. Zotengera ziyenera kukhala zopota ndipo zopangidwa ndi zida zogwirizana ndi 4-chlorophenol, monga galasi kapena zochulukirapo polyethylene (hdpe).
3. Zolemba: Zolemba momveka bwino phukusi ndi dzina lolondola lotumizira, nambala (ngati kuli kotheka), ndi zizindikilo zoopsa. Phatikizanipo malangizo aliwonse ogwiritsira ntchito ndi chidziwitso chadzidzidzi.
4.. Chikalatachi chimafotokoza zofunikira za mankhwala, kuphatikiza zoopsa, kusamalira, komanso njira zadzidzidzi.
5. Kuwongolera kutentha: Ngati ndi kotheka, onetsetsani kuti katunduyo amasungidwa pamtunda wokhazikika kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kapena kusintha pa mayendedwe.
6. Maphunziro: Onetsetsani kuti ogwira ntchito omwe amakhudzidwa pantchito amaphunzitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zowopsa ndipo amadziwa kuopsa kokhudzana ndi 4-chlorophenol.
7.. Izi zimaphatikizapo kukhala ndi matchuthi oyera ndi zida zoteteza (PPE).
8. Zolemba pa njira zoyendera: Sankhani njira yoyenera (msewu, njanji, mpweya kapena nyanja) kutengera malamulo ndi mtundu wa katundu. Mitundu yoyendera imatha kukhala ndi zofunikira pazinthu zoopsa.
