Ọ na-egosi fluorescence na-acha odo odo na-adịghị ike mgbe ọ na-ekpo ọkụ n'okpuru ọkụ eletrik, na kristal ya nwere mmetụta polarization dị mma, nke kachasị mma maka ultraviolet na infrared spectroscopy.
Na-agbaze ntakịrị n'ime acid dilute ma dịkwa mfe soluble na nitric acid.