Tetramethylammonium chloride (TMAC)he paʻakai ammonium quaternary me ka Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) helu 75-57-0, ka mea i hoʻohuli i ka manaʻo ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole ma muli o kāna mau waiwai kemika kūʻokoʻa. Hōʻike ʻia ka pūhui e kāna mau pūʻulu methyl ʻehā i hoʻopili ʻia i kahi atom nitrogen, e lilo ia i mea hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a maʻalahi hoʻi i nā kaiaola a me ka wai. ʻO kāna mau noi e pili ana i nā ʻoihana he nui, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, synthesis kemika a me nā ʻepekema waiwai.
1. Hoʻohui Kimia
ʻO kekahi o ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ka tetramethylammonium chloride i ka synthesis kemika.TMAChana ma ke 'ano he mea ho'ololi ho'ololi, e ho'oma'ama'a i ka ho'ololi 'ana i nā mea ho'ohuoi ma waena o nā māhele hiki 'ole e like me nā mea ho'ohenehene a me ka wai. He mea pono loa keia waiwai i na hana e pono ai ke hoololi ia na mea ionic i mau ano reactive. Ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka solubility o nā reactants, hiki i ka TMAC ke hoʻonui nui i ka nui o nā hopena kemika, e lilo ia i mea waiwai nui i loko o nā hale hana kemika organik.
2. Noi Lapaau
I ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻohana ʻia ka tetramethylammonium chloride i ka synthesis o nā lāʻau like ʻole a me nā mea lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika (API). ʻO kona hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hopena a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā hua e lilo ia i mea koho kiʻekiʻe no ka poʻe chemists e aʻo ana i nā molekala organik paʻakikī. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka TMAC i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he stabilizer a i ʻole solubilizer e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka bioavailability o nā lāʻau maikaʻi ʻole.
3. Ka noiʻi biochemical
Tetramethylammonium chlorideHoʻohana pū ʻia i nā haʻawina biochemical, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea e pili ana i ka hana enzyme a me nā pilina protein. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻololi i ka ikaika ionic o kahi hopena, he mea koʻikoʻi no ka mālama ʻana i ke kūpaʻa a me ka hana o nā biomolecules. Hoʻohana pinepine nā mea noiʻi i ka TMAC e hana i nā kūlana kikoʻī e hoʻohālikelike i nā kaiapuni physiological e loaʻa ai nā hopena hoʻokolohua pololei.
4. Kemimi uila
Ma ke kahua o ka electrochemistry,TMACHoʻohana ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he electrolytes i nā ʻano noi like ʻole, me nā pihi a me nā mea ʻike electrochemical. ʻO kona solubility kiʻekiʻe a me ka conductivity ionic e lilo ia i mea kūpono no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā hopena hoʻololi electron. Ke ʻimi nei nā mea noiʻi i ka hiki o ka tetramethylammonium chloride i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea hou no ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu a me nā ʻenehana hoʻololi.
5. Noi Hana Hana
Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lab, hoʻohana ʻia ka tetramethylammonium chloride i nā ʻano hana ʻenehana. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka hana ʻana i nā surfactants, nā mea nui i nā mea holoi a me nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Eia kekahi, hiki i ka TMAC ke komo i ka synthesis o nā polymers a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hāʻawi ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā huahana hou i ke kahua o ka ʻepekema waiwai.
6. PALAPALA A ME KA HANA
ʻOiaitetramethylammonium chloridehoʻohana nui ʻia, pono e mālama ʻia me ka mālama. E like me nā kemika he nui, pono e hahai ʻia nā protocol palekana kūpono e hōʻemi i ka ʻike. Hiki i ka TMAC ke hōʻeha i ka ʻili, ka maka a me ka ʻāpana hanu, no laila pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā lako pale pilikino (PPE) i ka wā e hana ai me kēia pūhui.
I ka hopena
Tetramethylammonium chloride (CAS 75-57-0) he pūhui multifunctional me nā noi ākea ma nā ʻano like ʻole e like me ka synthesis chemical, pharmaceuticals, biochemical research, electrochemistry a me nā kaʻina hana ʻoihana. ʻO kāna mau waiwai kūʻokoʻa he mea hana nui ia no nā mea noiʻi a me nā mea hana. Ke hoʻomau nei ka noi no nā hoʻonā hou, e hoʻonui hou ʻia ka hana a TMAC i ka holomua ʻana i nā noi ʻepekema a me nā ʻenehana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-06-2024