Hōʻalo i ka pili ʻana me ka ea haʻahaʻa, a pāpā i ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā waikawa, alkalis, halogens, phosphorus, a me ka wai.
Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka waikawa dilute, hana ka manganese me ka wai i ka wai, a hiki ke hana me ka halogen, sulfur, phosphorus, carbon and silicon.
I ka wā o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, hoʻokumu ʻia ka mahu manganese i nā oxides me ka oxygen i ka lewa.
ʻElua ʻano o ka cube a me ka quadrangle, a he ʻano ʻano aniani paʻakikī.
Loaʻa ka manganese electrolytic metala ma mua o 99.7% o ka manganese. ʻAʻole hiki ke hana ʻia ka manganese electrolytic maʻemaʻe. E lilo ia i mea hao ma hope o ka hoʻohui ʻana i 1% o ka nickel.