Diethyl phthalate,wanda kuma aka sani da DEP kuma tare da lambar CAS 84-66-2, ruwa ne mara launi da wari wanda aka saba amfani dashi azaman filastik a cikin kewayon samfuran mabukaci. Ana amfani da shi sosai wajen samar da kayan kwalliya, kayan kulawa na mutum, kamshi, da magunguna. Koyaya, an sami karuwar damuwa da muhawara game da yiwuwar illar diethyl phthalate akan lafiyar ɗan adam da muhalli.
Shin Diethyl Phthalate yana da illa?
Tambayar kodiethyl phthalateyana da illa ya kasance batun tattaunawa da bincike da yawa. Diethyl phthalate an rarraba shi azaman phthalate ester, rukunin sinadarai waɗanda aka bincika saboda yuwuwar tasirin su akan lafiyar ɗan adam. Nazarin ya nuna cewa fallasa ga diethyl phthalate na iya haɗawa da al'amurran kiwon lafiya daban-daban, ciki har da haifuwa da haɓakar haɓaka, rushewar endocrin, da kuma tasirin cutar kansa.
Ɗaya daga cikin damuwa na farko da ke kewayediethyl phthalateshine yuwuwarta don rushe tsarin endocrine. Endocrine disruptors sune sinadarai waɗanda zasu iya tsoma baki tare da ma'aunin hormonal na jiki, wanda zai iya haifar da mummunan tasirin lafiya. Bincike ya nuna cewa diethyl phthalate na iya kwaikwayi ko tsoma baki tare da aikin hormones a cikin jiki, yana haifar da damuwa game da tasirinsa akan lafiyar haihuwa da ci gaba, musamman a yara da mata masu juna biyu.
Bugu da ƙari, akwai shaidun da ke nuna hakandiethyl phthalatena iya yin illa ga tsarin haihuwa. Nazarin ya danganta bayyanar da phthalates, gami da diethyl phthalate, tare da rage ingancin maniyyi, canza matakan hormone, da rashin haihuwa. Wadannan binciken sun tayar da damuwa game da yiwuwar tasirin diethyl phthalate akan haihuwa da lafiyar haihuwa.
Baya ga yuwuwar tasirinsa ga lafiyar ɗan adam, akwai kuma damuwa game da tasirin muhalli na diethyl phthalate. A matsayin sinadari da aka yi amfani da shi sosai a cikin samfuran mabukaci, diethyl phthalate yana da yuwuwar shigar da mahalli ta hanyoyi daban-daban, gami da hanyoyin sarrafawa, amfani da samfur, da zubarwa. Da zarar an sake shi cikin yanayi, diethyl phthalate zai iya dagewa kuma ya tara, yana haifar da haɗari ga halittu da namun daji.
Duk da waɗannan damuwa, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa hukumomi da kungiyoyi sun dauki matakai don magance matsalolin da ke tattare da diethyl phthalate. A yawancin yankuna, gami da Tarayyar Turai da Amurka, diethyl phthalate yana ƙarƙashin ƙa'idodi da ƙuntatawa waɗanda ke nufin iyakance amfani da shi a wasu samfuran da tabbatar da cewa matakan fallasa suna cikin iyakoki masu aminci.
Duk da damuwar dake tattare da hakandiethyl phthalate, Ana ci gaba da yin amfani da shi a cikin nau'o'in samfurori masu amfani da yawa saboda tasiri a matsayin filastik. A cikin kayan kwalliya da masana'antar kulawa da mutum, ana amfani da diethyl phthalate a cikin kayan kamshi, goge ƙusa, da feshin gashi don haɓaka sassauci da dorewa na samfuran. Hakanan ana amfani dashi a cikin ƙirar magunguna don haɓaka narkewar abubuwan da ke aiki.
Dangane da damuwa game dadiethyl phthalate, masana'antun da yawa sun binciko madadin filastik da sinadaran don rage ko kawar da amfani da phthalates a cikin samfuran su. Wannan ya haifar da haɓaka nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan phthalate da kuma amfani da madadin robobi waɗanda ake ganin sun fi aminci ga lafiyar ɗan adam da muhalli.
A ƙarshe, tambayar kodiethyl phthalateyana da cutarwa lamari ne mai rikitarwa kuma mai gudana wanda ke buƙatar yin la'akari da hankali ga shaidar kimiyya da ke akwai da matakan ka'idoji. Yayin da aka yi amfani da diethyl phthalate ko'ina azaman filastik a cikin samfuran mabukaci, damuwa game da tasirin sa akan lafiyar ɗan adam da muhalli ya haifar da ƙarin bincike da haɓaka hanyoyin da za a iya amfani da su. Yayin da fahimtar yuwuwar haɗarin da ke da alaƙa da diethyl phthalate ke ci gaba da haɓakawa, yana da mahimmanci ga masana'antun, masu tsarawa, da masu amfani da su su kasance cikin sanarwa da kuma yanke shawara game da amfani da wannan sinadari a cikin samfuran.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-02-2024